The energy obtained from a PV System is then converted into DC electricity, which is sent to an inverter. The inverter then converts DC electricity from your solar panels into AC electricity for the customer’s needs. When the solar power system is producing more electricity than is required, it feeds the excess power back into the grid or can be stored using batteries.
In several countries, this excess power fed back into the grid is paid (credit note) by the utility company. When it is forbidden or there is no incentive to inject energy into the public grid, there are other options that can be used, like:
1.Changing your load profile (solar power self-consumption path).
2.Priority to renewable energy without grid-injection.
3.Optimizing self-consumption.
4.Optimizing self-consumption with battery backup.
5.Optimizing self-consumption with battery and solar backup.
6.Simple solar priority system.